Geostationary:
Polar orbiting:
Himawari
Himawari: 140.7°E
Operator: Japan Meteorological Agency
Type of orbit: Geostationary
Instrument: AHI (Advanced Himawari Imager)
Number of spectral bands: 16
Resolution at the subsatellite point: VIS/NIR: 0.5~1km, IR: 2km
Pictures are taken at 10 minutes intervals.
The radiometer scans the earth's surface line by line; each line consists of a series of individual image elements or pixels. For each pixel the radiometer measures the radiative energy of the different spectral bands. This measurement is digitally coded and transmitted to the ground station for pre-processing before being disseminated to the user community.
Geostationary:
Polar orbiting: